”Impact of Implementing Medication Therapy Management Service for Underserved Populations:
Children with Disabilities”
Yujin Kim, PharmD, PhD, PCOM Georgia; Xinyu (Eric) Wang, PhD, PCOM Georgia
Medication therapy management (MTM) is a unique service provided by health care providers,
including pharmacists and physicians, to ensure the best therapeutic outcomes for
patients. The targeted beneficiary of MTM is confined to the Medicaid and Medicare
recipients, and it is difficult to extend this service to other patient populations
who can benefit from this service. Although some evidence exists that MTM can achieve
positive outcomes among minority and special populations, the extent of this service
is limited and inconsistent. The purpose of this community-based study is to explore
the need of MTM service to a special population, pediatric patients with disabilities.
This research project has the potential to bring attention to this small population
as well as close the gap in health equity. The study explores how medication therapy
management improves health outcomes among pediatric patients with disabilities. In
partnership with Wheat Mission in Atlanta, the study engages pharmacy and medical
students in hands-on research experiences that exposes them to special need populations
and the implications of medication therapy management in improving health outcomes.
The second phase of this study will examine qualitative and quantitative survey data
and develop an implementation strategy for the delivery of healthcare for children
with disabilities.
“PCOM Partners: Evaluating the Association Between Soil Contamination Lead Levels
and Blood Lead Levels in the Georgia Community”
Brian Matayoshi, PhD, Professor of Neuroscience, Pharmacology, and Physiology
With advent of the pandemic, food scarcity is pervasive. The trend of urban community
gardens poses a new challenge regarding health due to the potential risks from exposure
to lead contaminated soils and produce. In metropolitan areas throughout the United
States, the historic use of lead-based paint, leaded gasoline, and the presence of
former lead smelters have left a legacy of lead contaminated soil. People, particularly
children, are vulnerable to lead toxicity, leading to poor health, learning disabilities,
and behavioral problems. The CDC estimates that over one half a million US children
between ages 1 and 5 have blood lead levels high enough to damage their health. In
collaboration with Saikawa lab and Live Healthy Gwinnett, this study aims to perform
lead contamination analysis of soil sample collections and blood lead level analysis
in metropolitan Atlanta.
“The Effectiveness of a School-Based Coping Skills for Anxious Latino Youth & Acculturation
as a Predictor of Child Anxiety and Family Relationships”
Susan M. Panichelli Mindel, PhD, Associate Professor and Director of Clinical Research, Clinical Psychology
Anxiety is a common problem among children, with prevalence rates averaging between
10-20% (Costello, Mustillo, Keeler & Angold, 2004). Children with difficulties managing
stress and worry (precursors to anxiety disorders), have been shown to have difficulties
with academic achievement (Van Ameringen, Mancini & Farvolden, 2003), peer relationships
(Greco & Morris, 2005), and later emotional adjustment in adolescence and adulthood
(Feehan, McGee, & Williams, 1993). Furthermore, level of acculturation has been associated
with child anxiety and psychological functioning, parenting practices, and family
connection (Gonzalez & Weersing, 2014), while acculturative stress significantly predicts
more withdrawn, somatic, and anxious/depressed symptoms (Sirin, Ryce, Gupta, & Rogers-Sirin,
2013). School-based group treatments for children struggling with anxiety and stress
can be a cost effective and efficient way of intervening to prevent the development
of future maladjustment. While some treatments have been effective in treating anxiety,
limited research has evaluated the effects of a prevention program in a school setting.
Moreover, the majority of research has heavily focused on Caucasian youths and adults.
There is a clear lack of equally comprehensive research among the largest ethnic minority
group, Hispanics and Latinos (Pina & Silverman, 2004). The purpose of this study is
twofold: 1. to determine if a school-based intervention is effective in helping Latino
youth manage their stress and worry; and 2. to investigate the role acculturation
may play in caregiver and child relationships and child psychological functioning.
“Neuroepidemiology: Using Data for Characterizing Neurological Disorders, and Multidimensional
Impacts on Life Qualities in Colquitt Council, Georgia”
Joshua Owolabi, PhD, Associate Professor, Anatomy, Neuroscience, & Histology; Rasheed Agboola, MD, Associate Professor of Pathology; Jennifer Shaw, PhD, Chair, Department of Bio-Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Physiology
Mental health is of significant importance all through life stages. Nevertheless,
the patterns of incidence as well as prevalence and distribution of mental-health
related challenges such as neurological disorders could significantly vary on the
basis of age and other demographic attributes. There is an annual presentation on
the burden of neurological diseases by countries, which is considered of vital importance
to national health stakeholders. Nevertheless, there is a need to study local contexts
and neuroepidemiology attributes towards better allocating resources and effectively
addressing neurological disorders. This should be a matter of health equity. While
neurological conditions can develop at any life stage, aging plays a key role in onset,
hence prevalence. The Colquitt council has a significant proportion of the aging population,
it should be a matter of health equity that data be considered in determining allocation
of resources for the welfare of such a population. This research will use statistical
methods by obtaining quantitative clinical data and demographic data. Quantitative
data will be analyzed using the SPSS software for incidence, prevalence and distribution
of neurological disorders. Qualitative data of lived experiences of affected individuals
and caregivers, if obtainable, will be analyzed using Dedoose software. Research outcomes
will help characterize the top disorders that constitute the burden of Neurological
disorders in Colquitt county towards formulating improved approaches to care, resource
allocation and enhancement of lived experiences of affected populations.