Physician Assistant Studies Program Technical Standards for Admission and Matriculation
PCOM requires all applicants who are offered admission and all enrolled students to
meet specific technical standards. These standards describe the functional abilities
and professional capacities considered necessary to participate in the curriculum
and to provide safe, effective patient care.
The technical standards are separate from academic requirements. They focus on essential
abilities required for participation in classroom learning, laboratory instruction,
clinical skills training, and supervised patient care. The standards are intended
to ensure that students are able to meet the demands of medical education and clinical
practice.
These standards may be met with or without reasonable accommodations. They are not
intended to exclude individuals with disabilities who can fulfill program requirements
with appropriate accommodations consistent with applicable law.
Important Notice
This information is presented for reference only. The technical standards form will
be provided to admitted applicants. Official matriculation and continued enrollment
in a degree program cannot be confirmed unless the technical standards form is completed
and returned.
Disability Accommodations and Support
Students who have an ADA-recognized disability and who require accommodations related
to one or more technical standards should contact PCOM Disability Services for guidance
on the accommodation process. Requests for accommodations generally require documentation
supporting both the disability and the specific accommodations being requested.
Each request is evaluated individually to determine whether the accommodation is reasonable
and whether it allows the student to meet the essential requirements of the program
without compromising patient safety, educational standards, or professional expectations.
Disability Services may be contacted at disabilityservices@pcom.edu.
Cultural and Religious Considerations
Requests related to cultural practices or religious beliefs are not addressed through
the disability accommodation process, as they are not considered ADA-recognized disabilities.
Students who believe that cultural traditions or religious requirements may affect
their ability to meet one or more technical standards are encouraged to contact the
Equal Opportunity and Access Team.
Such requests may be reviewed and discussed; however, approval is not guaranteed and
depends on the essential requirements of the academic program.
The Equal Opportunity and Access Team may be contacted at titleixcoordinator@pcom.edu.
Technical Standards
The granting of a Master of Science (MS) degree and completion of the graduate phase
signifies that the student is prepared for employment as a Physician Assistant. In
such a professional role, the physician assistant can provide medical services with
the supervision of a doctor of medicine or osteopathic medicine in accordance with
applicable laws of medical practice. The services must, for the safety and welfare
of the patient, be of the same professional quality that would be rendered by the
supervising physician. The physician assistant must have the knowledge and skills
to function in a broad variety of clinical situations and to render a wide spectrum
of patient care.
Candidates for the physician assistant profession must have somatic sensation and
the functional use of the senses of vision and hearing. Candidates’ diagnostic skills
will also be lessened without the functional use of the senses of equilibrium, smell
and taste. Additionally, they must have sufficient exteroceptive sense (touch, pain,
and temperature), sufficient motor function to permit them to carry out the activities
described in the sections that follow. They must be able to integrate all information
received by whatever sense(s) employed, consistently, quickly and accurately, and
they must have the intellectual ability to learn, integrate, analyze and synthesize
data.
A candidate for the physician assistant program must have abilities and skills of
six (6) varieties including observation, communication, motor, conceptual, integrative
and quantitative, behavioral and social. Technological compensation can be made in
certain areas, but a candidate should be able to perform in a reasonably independent
manner.
General Abilities
The student is expected to possess functional use of the senses of vision, touch,
hearing, taste, and smell. All data received by the senses must be integrated, analyzed
and synthesized in a consistent and accurate manner. In addition, the individual is
expected to possess the ability to perceive pain, pressure, temperature, position,
equilibrium, and movement.
Observational Abilities
The student is expected to participate in and observe demonstrations and experiments
in the basic sciences including but not limited to physiologic and pharmacological
demonstrations in animals, microbiological cultures and microscopic study of organisms
and tissues in normal and pathologic states. The student is expected to observe the
patient accurately at a distance and close at hand and accurately assess health/illness
alteration. Inherent in this observation process is the use of the senses and sufficient
motor capability to carry out the necessary assessment activities
Communication Abilities
The student is expected to be able to effectively communicate verbally and non-verbally
and to observe patients in order to elicit information, describe changes in mood,
activity, and postures and to perceive nonverbal communications. This requires the
ability to read, write, and effectively utilize the English language. The student
must be able to communicate effectively with patients and other professionals
Motor Abilities
The Student is expected to be able to perform gross and fine motor movements required
to perform complete physical examination. The student is expected to have the psychomotor
skills necessary to perform or assist with procedures, treatments, administration
of medication, managing of equipment, and emergency intervention. The student is expected
to be able to maintain consciousness and equilibrium, and stamina to perform satisfactorily
in clinical experiences
Other Motor Abilities
The student should have sufficient motor function to elicit information from patients
by palpation, auscultation, percussion and other diagnostic maneuvers. The student
must be able to do laboratory tests and work with scientific and other instruments
and machinery utilized in practice as a Physician Assistant.
Critical Thinking Abilities
The student is expected to have the ability to develop and refine problem solving
skills. This includes the ability to measure, calculate, analyze and synthesize objective
as well as subjective data and make decisions that reflect consistent and thoughtful
deliberation and clinical judgment. In addition, the student should be able to comprehend
three-dimensional relationships and understand the spatial relationships of structures
Interpersonal Abilities
The student is expected to have the emotional stability required to exercise sound
judgment and complete assessment and intervention activities. The student is expected
to establish rapport and maintain sensitive, interpersonal relationships with individuals,
families and groups from a variety of social, emotional, cultural and intellectual
backgrounds. The student is expected to have the flexibility to function effectively
under stress. Concern for others, integrity, accountability, interest and motivation
are necessary personal qualities.
Behavioral and Social Attributes
A student must possess the emotional health required for full utilization of his/her
intellectual abilities, the exercise of good judgment, the prompt completion of all
responsibilities attendant to the diagnosis and care of patients, and the development
of mature, sensitive and effective relationships with patients. The student must be
able to tolerate physically taxing workloads and to function effectively under stress.
The student must be able to adapt to changing environments, to display flexibility
and to learn to function in the face of the uncertainties inherent in the clinical
problems of many patients. Compassion, integrity, concern for others, interpersonal
skills, interest and motivation are all personal qualities that will be assessed during
the admission and education process.
Professional Expectations
A core component of physician assistant medical education is using touch for diagnosis
and therapeutic purposes. To acquire competencies in physical diagnosis and medical
treatment, all students are required to touch others and to be touched. All students
are also required to participate in physical examination by fellow students. This
physical examination is critical to learning the skills required of practicing physician
assistants; therefore, it is mandatory that all matriculating students understand
and accept these responsibilities.
These responsibilities include:
- In that teaching during all phases of the program may involve attendance during any
hour of the day and any day of the week. Students are required to be available to
attend any required learning/teaching session held during any of the twenty-four hours
of the day/seven days of the week.
- Adhering to appropriate dress as determined by the department as necessary to participate
in the physical examination experience.
- Allow other students to see and touch them so that all become proficient in physical
diagnosis and manipulative treatment.
- Seeing and touching other students, regardless of gender, to gain proficiency in physical
examination and diagnosis.