Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine Technical Standards for Admission and Matriculation
PCOM requires all applicants who are offered admission and all enrolled medical students
to meet specific technical standards. These standards describe the functional abilities
and professional capacities considered necessary to participate in the curriculum
and to provide safe, effective patient care.
The technical standards are separate from academic requirements. They focus on essential
abilities required for participation in classroom learning, laboratory instruction,
clinical skills training, and supervised patient care. The standards are intended
to ensure that students are able to meet the demands of medical education and clinical
practice.
These standards may be met with or without reasonable accommodations. They are not
intended to exclude individuals with disabilities who can fulfill program requirements
with appropriate accommodations consistent with applicable law.
Important Notice
This information is presented for reference only. The technical standards form will
be provided to admitted applicants. Official matriculation and continued enrollment
in a degree program cannot be confirmed unless the technical standards form is completed
and returned.
Disability Accommodations and Support
Students who have an ADA-recognized disability and who require accommodations related
to one or more technical standards should contact PCOM Disability Services for guidance
on the accommodation process. Requests for accommodations generally require documentation
supporting both the disability and the specific accommodations being requested.
Each request is evaluated individually to determine whether the accommodation is reasonable
and whether it allows the student to meet the essential requirements of the program
without compromising patient safety, educational standards, or professional expectations.
Disability Services may be contacted at disabilityservices@pcom.edu.
Cultural and Religious Considerations
Requests related to cultural practices or religious beliefs are not addressed through
the disability accommodation process, as they are not considered ADA-recognized disabilities.
Students who believe that cultural traditions or religious requirements may affect
their ability to meet one or more technical standards are encouraged to contact the
Equal Opportunity and Access Team.
Such requests may be reviewed and discussed; however, approval is not guaranteed and
depends on the essential requirements of the academic program.
The Equal Opportunity and Access Team may be contacted at titleixcoordinator@pcom.edu.
Technical Standards
The following technical standards describe essential abilities required for participation
in the DO program.
Observation and Sensory Skills
Candidates and students must have sufficient vision to be able to observe demonstrations,
experiments and laboratory exercises in the basic sciences. They must be able to observe
a patient accurately at a distance and close at hand for proper evaluation and treatment
integration.
Communication Skills
Candidates and students should be able to speak, hear and observe patients in order
to elicit information, examine patients, describe changes in mood, activity and posture,
and perceive non-verbal communications. They must be able to communicate effectively
and sensitively with patients. Communication includes not only speech but also reading
and writing. They must also be able to communicate effectively and efficiently in
oral and written form with all members of the health care team.
Motor Skills
Candidates and students should have sufficient motor function and strength and mobility
to execute movements required to provide general care and emergency treatment to patients.
Examples of emergency treatment required of physicians are cardiopulmonary resuscitation,
administration of intravenous medication, the application of pressure to stop bleeding,
the opening of obstructed airways, the suturing of simple wounds and the performance
of simple obstetrical maneuvers. Such actions require coordination of both gross and
fine muscular movements, equilibrium and functional use of the senses of touch and
vision. Additionally, to perform osteopathic manipulation, upright posture with sufficient
lower extremity and body strength is required
Conceptual, Integrative and Quantitative Skills
These skills include measurement, calculation, reasoning, analysis and synthesis.
Problem solving, the critical skill demanded of physicians, requires all of these
intellectual abilities. In addition, candidates and students should be able to comprehend
three dimensional relationships and to understand the spatial relationships of structures.
Behavioral and Social Skills
Candidates and students must possess the emotional health required for full utilization
of their intellectual abilities, the exercise of good judgment, the prompt completion
of all responsibilities attendant to the diagnosis and care of patients and the development
of mature, sensitive and effective relationships with patients. Candidates and students
must be able to tolerate physically taxing workloads and to adapt to changing environments,
to display flexibility and to learn to function in the face of uncertainties inherent
in the clinical problems of many patients. Compassion, integrity, concern for others,
interpersonal skills, interest and motivation are all personal qualities that will
be assessed during the admissions and educational processes.
Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine and Physical Diagnosis Expectations
The osteopathic medical curriculum includes hands-on instruction in osteopathic manipulative
medicine and physical diagnosis. Students are expected to participate in palpatory
training, perform examination and treatment techniques on peers and patients, and
allow peers and faculty to perform such techniques on them as part of the educational
process. These activities are essential components of osteopathic medical education.
Students must accept the following responsibilities:
- Adhere to appropriate dress as determined by the Department as necessary to participate
in the physical examination experience.
- Allow other students, faculty and teaching fellows to see and touch them so that all
become proficient in physical diagnosis and manipulative treatment.
- Assume the role of the patient to develop an understanding of the patient experience.
- Demonstrate professional demeanor at all times.
Professional Expectations
In addition to meeting technical standards, students are expected to maintain professional
conduct throughout their enrollment. All students are expected to:
- Respect the right of their fellow students to pursue their studies in a professional
environment conducive to study.
- Maintain professional interpersonal relationships by demonstrating civility and respect
for each other.
- Uphold the highest standard of academic honesty and integrity.
- Show respect for the diversity, which exists among students, faculty and patients
in regard to disability, social background, age, gender, religious beliefs, race,
sexual orientation, and particular disease process.
- Fulfill their responsibilities to their peers and patients in group work, including
clinical clerkships and outside training assignments.
- Adhere to all of the policies of the College, including those prohibiting discrimination
or harassment.
Administrative Considerations
Meeting the technical standards is a condition of admission and continued enrollment
in the Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) program. Students are responsible for notifying the institution if their ability to meet
these standards changes. Accommodations must be requested through the appropriate
institutional offices and supported by documentation. PCOM reserves the right to evaluate
whether a student can meet the essential requirements of the program.